💡 Sound bounces

Shout at a cliff and your own voice comes back — sound obeys the same reflection laws as light.

What is reflection of sound?
Reflection of Sound
Sound bounces off hard surfaces following the same laws of reflection as light; an echo is a common example.
  • Sound bounces off hard obstacles like walls, cliffs and water.
  • It follows the same laws of reflection as light: the incident and reflected directions make equal angles with the normal, all in one plane.
  • A common example of reflection is an echo .
How do echo and reverberation differ?
Reflected sound Heard once or lingers?
1. Echo
A single repeat
Example: Clap near a cliff
2. Reverberation
Overlapping repeats
Example: Sound in a big hall
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