Place a pencil behind a transparent glass tumbler. Now fill the tumbler halfway with water. How does the pencil appear when viewed through the water? Explain why its shape appears changed.
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Explanation
- The curved tumbler full of water bulges in the middle.
- So it acts like a convex lens.
- It bends the light coming from the pencil.
- The pencil looks wider, shifted, or appears to bend at the water line.