
Playing with Digits
Last updated at June 18, 2025 by Teachoo
Transcript
Question 3 Calculate the digit sums of 3-digit numbers whose digits are consecutive (for example, 345). Do you see a pattern? Will this pattern continue? Yes, there is a clear pattern. The Digit Sums: 123 → 1 + 2 + 3 = 6 234 → 2 + 3 + 4 = 9 345 → 3 + 4 + 5 = 12 456 → 4 + 5 + 6 = 15 567 → 5 + 6 + 7 = 18 678 → 6 + 7 + 8 = 21 789 → 7 + 8 + 9 = 24 The Pattern: The digit sum is always a multiple of 3. Specifically, the sum is always 3 times the middle digit. For example, in 345, the middle digit is 4, and the sum is 3 x 4 = 12. Will it Continue? The mathematical pattern (that the sum of three consecutive digits is 3 times the middle one) will always be true. However, you can no longer form 3-digit numbers with consecutive single digits after 789, as there is no digit after 9.