[Class 6] Calculate the digit sums of 3-digit numbers whose digits are - Playing with Digits

part 2 - Question 3 - Playing with Digits - Chapter 3 Class 6 - Number Play (Ganita Prakash) - Class 6 (Ganita Prakash & Old NCERT)

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Question 3 Calculate the digit sums of 3-digit numbers whose digits are consecutive (for example, 345). Do you see a pattern? Will this pattern continue? Yes, there is a clear pattern. The Digit Sums: 123 → 1 + 2 + 3 = 6 234 → 2 + 3 + 4 = 9 345 → 3 + 4 + 5 = 12 456 → 4 + 5 + 6 = 15 567 → 5 + 6 + 7 = 18 678 → 6 + 7 + 8 = 21 789 → 7 + 8 + 9 = 24 The Pattern: The digit sum is always a multiple of 3. Specifically, the sum is always 3 times the middle digit. For example, in 345, the middle digit is 4, and the sum is 3 x 4 = 12. Will it Continue? The mathematical pattern (that the sum of three consecutive digits is 3 times the middle one) will always be true. However, you can no longer form 3-digit numbers with consecutive single digits after 789, as there is no digit after 9.

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 15 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo