Assertion (A): People at the bottom of the Society have very little to depend upon.

Reason (R): Their incomes have been declining.

 

Answer:

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So, the correct answer is (b)

Explanation:

  • People at the bottom of the Society  have very little to depend upon.
  • Their incomes have been d eclining. 
  • Food, clothing, shelter, education, and health are just a few of the basic needs they face.

Let’s check

  • Assertion: People at the bottom of the Society have very little to depend upon. This is true.
  • Reason: Their incomes have been declining. This is true.
  • People at the bottom of the Society have very little to depend upon is not because of their declining incomes. The reason can also be a lack of support from the government. So, the reasoning is not the correct explanation to assertion

So, 

  • Assertion is true
  • Reasoning is true
  • Reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

Thus, the correct answer is (b).

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