Assertion (A): Over a dozen countries of the world today claim and practice some kind of Democratic politics.

Reason (R): They have formal constitutions, they hold elections, they have parties and they guarantee rights of citizens.

 

Answer:

So, the correct answer is (d)

Explanation:

Countries have formal constitutions ,  they hold elections , they have parties and they  guarantee rights of citizens.

Let’s check

  • Assertion: Over a dozen countries of the world  today claim and practice some kind of Democratic  politics. This is False because Over a hundred countries, not dozen  countries of the world today claim and practice  some kind of democratic politics.

  • Reason: They have formal constitutions,  they hold elections, they have parties and they  guarantee rights of citizens.  This is True because a democratic country consist of a f ormal constitution with transparency where the elections are held regularly and certain right s are given to every citizen.

So, 

  • Assertion is false
  • Reasoning is true

Thus, the correct answer is (d).

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.