Complete the table on the basis of given name of  the crop: 

Year 

production

Consumption

Surplus= Production-Consumption

Capital for next year

Year 1

60

40

   

Year 2

       

Year 3

       

Answer:

  • Each year the consumption of the farmer  remains the same. 
  • surplus wheat  = capital for next year’s  production. 
  • Production =   2 x capital

Year 1:

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Production=  60

Consumption= 40

Surplus=  Production-Consumption ; 60-40= 20

Capital for next year= 20

 

Year 2:

Production= 2 x capital = 20 x 2= 40

Consumption= 40

Surplus=  Production-Consumption ; 40-40= 0

Capital for next year= 0

 

Year 3:

Production=  2 x capital = 0 x 0= 0

Consumption= 40

Surplus=  Production-Consumption ; 0-40= -40

Capital for next year= -40

 

Year 

production

Consumption

Surplus= Production-Consumption

Capital for next year

Year 1

60

40

20

20

Year 2

40

40

0

0

Year 3

0

40

-40

-40

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