Solving by completing square
Solving by completing square
Last updated at August 10, 2026 by Teachoo
Transcript
Ex 4.3 ,1 Find the roots of the following quadratic equations, if they exist, by the method of completing the square: (i) 2x2 ā 7x + 3 = 0 2x2 ā 7x +3 = 0 Dividing by 2 (2š„2 ā 7š„ + 3 = 0)/2=0/2 2š„2/2 ā 7š„/2 + 3/2=0 x2 ā 7š„/2+3/2=0 We know that (a ā b)2 = a2 ā 2ab + b2 Here, a = x & ā 2ab = ā 7š„/2 ā 2xb = ā7š„/2 b = ā7š„/(2(ā2š„)) b = 7/4 Now, in our equation x2 ā7š„/2+3/2=0 Adding and subtracting (7/4)^2 x2 ā7š„/2+3/2+(7/4)^2ā(7/4)^2=0 x2 +(7/4)^2ā7š„/2+3/2ā(7/4)^2=0 (š„ā 7/4)^2+3/2 ā(7/4)^2=0 (š„ā 7/4)^2+3/2ā49/16=0 (š„ā 7/4)^2+(3(8) ā 49)/16=0 (š„ā 7/4)^2+(24 ā 49)/16=0 (š„ā 7/4)^2ā25/16=0 (š„ā7/4)^2=25/16 (š„ā7/4)^2=(5/4)^2 Cancelling square both sides š„ā7/4 = ± 5/4