Q6 (Difficult): In Fig. 3.18: (i) If S2 is in 'ON' position, S1 is in 'OFF' position, which lamp(s) will glow? (ii) If S2 is in 'OFF' position, S1 is in 'ON' position, which lamp(s) will glow? (iii) If S1 and S2 both are in 'ON' position, which lamp(s) will glow? (iv) If both S1 and S2 are in 'OFF' position, which lamp(s) will glow?
Answer:
We have studied that
switches
control the
flow of current
in different circuit paths. This is why different switch combinations affect different lamps.
- Each switch controls specific circuit branch
- ON switch allows current to flow
- OFF switch creates gap in circuit
- Multiple paths can work independently
Conclusion: Only lamps in complete circuit paths will glow.