Project 3
Task

Study the different parts of a macro fungus mushroom using a magnifying glass and microscope. Take the help of students from senior classes and explore the internal structure of different parts of mushrooms under the microscope in your school laboratory.

Image: A labelled macro fungus mushroom showing the cap, gills, and stalk, beside a microscope view of fine thread-like filaments and tiny spores
Under the microscope, you can see
fine thread - like filaments and tiny pores.
A Mushroom has a cap, gills underneath and a stalk.
Students observing Mushroom.
Cap
Gills
Stalk
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Sample Answer
Which parts of a mushroom can you see?
Mushroom A macro fungus
Visible with the eye
Cap, gills, stalk
Example: Cap Gills Stalk
Seen under a microscope
Threads and spores
Example: Thread-like filaments Spores
  • A mushroom has a cap, gills underneath, and a stalk.
  • Under the microscope, you can see fine thread-like filaments and tiny spores.
  • Mushrooms are fungi, so they have a cell wall but no chloroplasts.
  • They cannot make their own food, so they grow on decaying matter.
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