Fig. 6.23a shows a boy lying horizontally, and Fig. 6.23b shows the boy standing vertically on a loose sand bed. In which case does the boy sink more in the sand? Give reasons.
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Explanation
- His weight is the same in both cases.
- Lying down spreads the weight over a large area, giving low pressure.
- Standing puts the weight on the small area of his feet, giving high pressure.
- Higher pressure makes him sink more, so he sinks more while standing.