Q 4
Question

In which of the following cases are all the examples correctly matched? Give reasons in support of your answers.

  • (i) Elements — water, nitrogen, iron, air.
  • (ii) Uniform mixtures — minerals, seawater, bronze, air.
  • (iii) Pure substances — carbon dioxide, iron, oxygen, sugar.
  • (iv) Non-uniform mixtures — air, sand, brass, muddy water.
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Answer
Option (iii) is correctly matched.

Explanation

Option Correct? Reason
(i) Elements No Water and air are not elements.
(ii) Uniform mixtures No Minerals are not uniform mixtures.
(iii) Pure substances Yes Carbon dioxide, iron, oxygen, sugar are all pure.
(iv) Non-uniform mixtures No Air and brass are uniform mixtures.
Only (iii) is fully correct — all four are pure substances (elements or compounds).
← Back to concept: 8.2 What Are Pure Substances?
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