Question 15
In an atom, there are 12 protons and 12 neutrons in the nucleus. Now, imagine that all the electrons are replaced with some hypothetical particles that have the same charge as electrons but are 500 times heavier. What effect will this replacement have on the atom’s: (i) Atomic number (ii) Atomic mass (iii) Mass number (iv) Overall charge
View Answer Hide Answer
  • (i) Atomic number — unchanged (still 12; depends only on protons).
  • (ii) Atomic mass increases (the new particles are much heavier than electrons).
  • (iii) Mass number — unchanged (counts only nucleons: protons + neutrons).
  • (iv) Overall charge — unchanged, still neutral (the charge of each particle is the same as an electron).
Heavier Electrons Charge unchanged: same Z, same overall charge Mass number counts only nucleons But the atomic mass increases
Back to: 8.3 What Components Contribute to the Mass of an Atom?
Remove Ads Share on WhatsApp
CA Maninder Singh's photo - Co-founder, Teachoo

Made by

CA Maninder Singh

CA Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant with 16+ years of practical experience and 20+ years of teaching experience. At Teachoo, he simplifies Accounts, Tax and GST with step-by-step examples so students can apply concepts confidently in exams and real life.

For an uninterrupted learning experience, students can use Teachoo Black to remove ads and focus better.