Differentiate between the following pairs of terms based on the clues given in parentheses: (i) Cell membrane and cell wall (permeability) (ii) RER and SER (structure) (iii) Chloroplasts and chromoplasts (pigments)
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Explanation
| Pair (clue) | First term | Second term |
|---|---|---|
| Membrane vs wall (permeability) | Selectively permeable. | Permeable (lets water and minerals through). |
| RER vs SER (structure) | Has ribosomes on its surface. | No ribosomes; looks smooth. |
| Chloroplast vs chromoplast (pigments) | Green pigment (chlorophyll). | Yellow, orange or red pigments. |