Check sibling questions

It refers to those income which we have earned but due date of receiving them has not yet arised

Example

  • FD Made,not yet Matured
  • Loan given,interest not yet due

 

We book income on this as Accrued Income

 

Entry for Accrued Income

Asset Dr

            To Income

or

Accrued Income Dr

              To Income

 

Note:- Accrued Income is Current Asset

 

 

 

Assignment

Pass Entry assuming Company follows annual closing

1.Loan given to Mr Darshan Rs 500000 @ 14% p.a.for 6 months on 1 March

   Pass Entry for

  • Loan  Given
  • Interest Accrued on Loan as on 31 March
  • Balance interest
  • Loan Repaid

Company follows annual closing

View answer

Case 1:

Loan given on 1 st march

Darshan loan   A/c  Dr  500000

   To     Bank A/c    500000

 

Interest accrued on 31 st march

Accrued interest  A/c  Dr  5833

   To Interest income  A/c 5833

 

After 5 months:

Accrued interest A/c  Dr   29167

   To Interest income  A/c  29167

 

When loan amount was received

Bank  A/c  Dr  535000

   To  Darshan  A/c 500000

   To     Accrued interest A/c 35000

 

2. FD Made of 500000 @ 8% for 1 month on 29 March

Pass Entries for

  • FD Made
  • Interest Accrued on FD as on 31 March
  • Balance Interest
  • FD Repaid

View answer

At the time FD was made on 29 th march

8% FD  A/c  Dr  500000

   To  Bank A/c  500000

 

On 31 st march interest accrued on FD

8% FD   A/c  Dr  222

   To  Interest Income  A/c 222

(500000*8%*1/12*2/30) 

Entry for balance interest accrued on FD

8% FD   A/c  Dr  3111

   To  Interest Income  A/c   3111

 (500000*8%*1/12*28/30)

At the time FD was matured and amount received

Bank A/c  Dr  503333

  To  8% FD  A/c  503333

 


Transcript

Loan Given to Ajay & Co. 100 Lacs Interest Income 3 Lacs Loan Repaid 103 Lacs Option 1 Entry for Loan given Ajay & Co. 100 To Bank 100 Entry for Interest income Ajay & Co. 3 To Interest Income 3 Entry for loan repaid Bank A/c 103 To Ajay & Co. 103 Option 2 Entry for Loan given Ajay & Co. 100 To Bank 100 Entry for Interest income Interest Accrued 3 To Interest Income 3 Entry for loan repaid Bank A/c 103 Ajay & Co. 100 To Interest Accrued 3

  1. Accounts and Finance
  2. Step 3 Passing Book Closure Entries

About the Author

CA Maninder Singh

CA Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the past 14 years. He also provides Accounts Tax GST Training in Delhi, Kerala and online.