Let’s do this by example

Square root of 17.64 by long division

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Therefore,

Square root of 17.64 = 4.2

 

Individual Steps are explained

 

Step 1:

  • Write the number
  • We make pairs from right.

For numbers before decimal point,

we start from right and make pairs

So, 17 is a pair

For numbers after decimal point,

we start from the right of decimal point and make pairs

So, 64 is a pair

Finding square root by division method - Decimals - Part 2

 

Step 2:

Now we find that number whose

square is less than or equal to 16.

3 × 3 = 9

4 × 4 = 16

5 × 5 = 25

Since 25 > 17, we use 4 × 4.

 

So writing 4 on left side & top.

& 16 below 17

Now we find remainder,

17 − 16 = 1

Finding square root by division method - Decimals - Part 3

 

Step 3:

Since next is decimal point

We put a decimal point on top

Finding square root by division method - Decimals - Part 4

 

Step 4

Pair 64 comes down

So, our number is now 164

Finding square root by division method - Decimals - Part 5

 

Step 5

We multiply the number above by 2

& add a blank after it

So, we write 4 × 2 = 8

8 _

Finding square root by division method - Decimals - Part 6

 

Step 6

Find a number which is less than

Or equal to 164

81 × 1 = 81

82 × 2 = 164

 

Since 82 × 2 = 164. We use that

 

Thus,

Square root of 17.64 = 4.2

 

Finding square root by division method - Decimals - Part 7

 

Square root of 1.125 by long division

Finding square root by division method - Decimals - Part 8

 

Therefore,

Square root of 1.125 = 1.060…

Here, we can find square root upto more decimal digits.

But, we stop at 3 digits after decimal point

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.